Friday 28 February 2014

History of Hollywood



The famous sign in Los Angeles, California was put up in 1923 to advertise a new housing development. Later it was modified to read as it does today, simply 'Hollywood'.

Why did the American film industry eventually base itself in Hollywood?



















Hollywood was established in 1853, with a single adobe hut on land outside Los Angeles, California. Growing crops was so successful there that by 1870, Hollywood became a thriving agricultural community.

In the early 1900s, filmmakers began moving to the Los Angeles area to get away from the strict rules imposed by Thomas Edison's Motion Picture Patents Company in New Jersey. Since most of the moviemaking patents were owned by Edison, independent filmmakers were often sued by Edison to stop their productions.

To escape his control, and because of the ideal weather conditions and varied terrain, moviemakers began to arrive in Los Angeles to make their films. If agents from Edison's company came out west to find and stop these filmmakers, they escaped to Mexico.

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